Beatriz
de Menezes da Silva was one of eleven children of Rui Gomez da Silva,
the first Magistrate of Campo Maior, on the border of Spain and
Portugal, and of Isabel de Menezes, an illegitimate daughter of Dom
Pedro de Menezes, the 1st Count of Vila Real and the 2nd Count of Viana
do Alentejo, under whom Silva served in Ceuta. João de Menezes da Silva,
better known as Blessed Amadeus of Portugal and a noted reformer of the
Order of Friars Minor, was her brother.
In 1447 Beatriz
accompanied the Princess Isabel of Portugal, to Castile as her
lady-in-waiting when Isabel left to marry King John II of Castile and
became Queen of Castile and León. Although they had been close friends,
Beatriz's great beauty began to arouse the irrational jealousy of the
Queen, who had Beatriz imprisoned in a tiny cell without food.
During
her incarceration, Our Lady, attired in the blue and white habit of the
Conceptionist Order, appeared to Beatriz and instructed her to found an
order in her honor. With much difficulty, she finally escaped her
imprisonment after three days and took refuge in the Dominican monastery
of Toledo. Beatriz lived with the Dominicans for nearly forty years
without becoming a member of the Order.
Queen Isabel was a
frequent visitor during those years and was of great material assistance
to her former lady-in-waiting in the foundation of the religious order
in honor of the Immaculate Conception of Mary Most Holy. In 1484
Beatriz, with some companions, took possession of a monastery in Toledo
deeded to their new community by Queen Isabel. The new religious order
adopted the Cistercian Rule in 1489, bound themselves to the daily
recitation of the Office of the Immaculate Conception and were placed
under obedience to the Archdiocese of Toledo.
Beatriz
da Silva died on August 9, 1492, ten days before the solemn
inauguration of her new Order. She is buried in the first monastery
given to the Conceptionists by Queen Isabel, the motherhouse of the
Order in Toledo. In 1501, Pope Alexander VI placed the Conceptionists
under the Rule of St. Clare and, in 1511, Pope Julius II granted them a
Rule of their own.
Among Beatriz da Silva’s illustrious spiritual
daughters are to be found two remarkable mystics: Madre Mariana de
Jesús Torres y Berriochoa (c.1563-1635) to whom appeared Our Lady of
Good Success and were given many revelations concerning the crisis in
the Church in the twentieth century and the Venerable María de Jesús de
Ágreda (1602-1665) author of the Mystical City of God.
Tuesday, August 17, 2021
St. Beatriz da Silva
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